Transport containere

Types of Transport Containers

Transport containers are vessels designed to hold goods for shipping and international trade. There are various types of transport containers, each serving its purpose depending on the type of cargo being transported and the shipping method. Here are some of the common types of transport containers:

• Shipping containers: These are large steel containers used to transport goods across oceans. They are designed to be loaded onto cargo ships and come in different sizes, such as 20-foot and 40-foot containers. Inside, they are usually empty, allowing for the transportation of various goods. They are also equipped with securing points to fasten them on the ship during transit. They are also constructed with weatherproof materials to protect the cargo from harsh weather conditions experienced during sea transport.
• Reefer containers: These are shipping containers with refrigeration systems and insulated walls. They are used to transport perishable goods such as fruits, meat, and dairy products. The temperature inside the container can be adjusted and monitored to ensure that the cargo remains fresh throughout the shipping period.
• Tank containers: These are transport containers for liquids. They are constructed with a cylindrical tank inside a frame. They are designed for the safe transport of hazardous and non-hazardous liquids, such as chemicals, food-grade liquids, and water. They have specialized valves for loading and unloading the liquids.
• Open-top containers: These are transport containers with an open roof. They are covered with a removable tarp. They are used to transport cargo that is oversize and cannot fit through the standard container doors. The open top also allows for easy loading and unloading from above using cranes.
• Flat rack containers: These are transport containers constructed with a flatbed and no walls or roof. They are used to transport oversized cargo, such as heavy machinery and large industrial equipment. They are designed to be easily loaded onto ships, trucks, and trains.
• Virtual containers: These are transport containers that do not have physical containers. The cargo is monitored and tracked throughout the shipping process using technology and the internet. Virtual containers ensure that the cargo is accounted for in real time, and its location is known throughout the transport.
• High cube containers: These are transport containers that are similar to standard containers but are taller, with an extra foot of height. They are ideal for transporting cargo that requires more vertical space. They are commonly used in the transport of lightweight cargo.
• Insulated containers: These are transport containers constructed with insulated materials. They are used to transport temperature-sensitive goods that require temperature control but not necessarily refrigeration.

Specification and Maintenance of Transport Containers

Transport containers are specialized for carrying cargo. Their specifications are as follows:

• Size and Capacity

  Transport containers have different sizes: 20-foot containers (capacity 33 cubic meters), 40-foot containers (capacity 67 cubic meters), and 40-foot high containers (capacity 76 cubic meters). They hold cargo in different weights and volumes depending on their size.

• Type

  Transport containers have different types that suit various transport and cargo needs. For example, refrigerated containers are used to transport perishable goods at constant low temperatures.

• Security Features

  Transport containers have security features that prevent cargo theft and damage. For example, they are fitted with lockboxes that protect padlocks from tampering.

• Material

  Transport containers are made of Corten steel, which is durable and resistant to rust. This makes the containers suitable for long-distance transport.

• Weather Resistance

  Transport containers such as cargo containers are weather resistant because they are insulated. For example, they protect goods from extreme heat and cold.

• Type of Transport

  Transport containers are designed for various types of transport, such as road, rail, sea, and air. For instance, containers used for sea transport are designed to withstand harsh marine conditions.

Transport container maintenance involves cleaning, inspection, rust prevention, repair, and weatherproofing.

How to choose transport containers

Transport container selection for businesses needs to be done carefully, considering various factors. Here are some of them:

• Purpose

  What will be inside the container? Is it perishable food that needs to be kept cool? Or is it delicate equipment that needs a lot of padding? Knowing the purpose will help decide what kind of container is needed.

• Size

  Transport containers come in different sizes. One should choose a size that fits the load well - not too big and not too small. A good size will ensure the load stays in place and the container is filled to capacity to avoid wasted space.

• Material

  Transport containers are made of different materials. Each has its advantages. Steel containers are strong and good for heavy cargo. Wooden ones are lighter and good for fragile items. Plastic containers are waterproof and can be cleaned easily. One should choose the material that fits the load and the transport conditions.

• Safety

  Transporting goods has its risks. The container must protect the cargo. It should be strong against theft and damage. Safety features like locks, fire resistance, and safety nets are important to consider when choosing a container.

• Climate

  Transport containers must withstand different weather conditions. In hot countries, the container should keep the cargo cool. It should be well-ventilated to avoid spoilage. In snowy areas, the container must protect the goods from the cold. It should be insulated to prevent freezing.

• Regulations

  Each country has rules about transporting certain goods. The container must follow these regulations. For example, food containers must be clean and safe. One should check the rules to avoid problems at the border.

• Cost

  The container is an important part of the transport budget. But one should not choose only based on price. The container should be good value for money. It should save costs by protecting the cargo and ensuring timely delivery. The right container will improve the transport process and help the business grow.

• Transport container availability

It is also important to ensure that the transport container is accessible when needed and at a reasonable cost. One should research different providers and compare prices and services.

How to DIY and Replace Transport Containere

Here are some steps for maintaining and repairing transport containere:

• Welding

  Transport container users should have basic welding skills to fix minor cracks. They should gather all the necessary tools and materials like grinders, safety gear and welding rods. Clean the area to get rid of rust and debris. After that, they can grind the crack to make the edges smooth. Then, they can heat the welding rod and fill the crack with molten metal. They should smoothen out the weld bead and ensure the container looks even.

• Rust Treatment

  Users should inspect the containers regularly to see any signs of rust. When they spot rust, they should use a wire brush to scrape it off. After that, they can apply a special rust converter to stop the spread. They should also apply paint to the affected area to prevent future rust.

• Reinforcement

  Transport container users can reinforce corners and doors. They should measure the area to be reinforced and cut the steel plate to fit. After that, they can use bolts or welds to attach the plate securely. This will prevent damage and increase durability.

• Sealing

  Users should inspect the transport containers to see any gaps or cracks. They should clean the area and apply a sealant. They can use a caulking gun to apply the sealant smoothly. They should also smoothen out the sealant to ensure it looks even.

• Insulation

  Transport container users should measure the walls to know the amount of insulation needed. They should cut the insulation panels to fit the walls. After that, they can attach the panels using adhesive or screws. Finally, they should seal all the gaps to enhance efficiency.

• Electrical Installation

  They should hire a qualified electrician to install electrical components in a shipping container. They can work with the electrician to decide the best locations for lights and outlets. The electrician will take all the necessary measures to ensure electrical safety.

• Modular Units

  Transport container users should plan the layout of the containers. They should hire professionals to remove walls and connect the containers. After that, they can work with interior designers to create the interior space.

Q and A

Q1: Can someone store a transport container on land?

A1: Yes, it is possible to store a transport container on land. This is usually done when the container is not in use for shipping or when additional storage space is required.

Q2: Are transport containers safe for transporting goods?

A2: Yes, transport containers are safe for transporting goods. They are designed to be secure and protect the contents from theft, damage, and environmental elements.

Q3: Can transport containers be used for transporting oversized cargo?

A3: Yes, transport containers can be used for transporting oversized cargo. However, if the cargo is too large to fit inside a standard container, it can be transported on a flat rack, which is a type of container that provides a platform for cargo that does not fit within the dimensions of a regular shipping container.