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A seed shelling machine is used to remove the outer covering of seeds. This machine saves time and labor. It makes the process of seed shelling fast and efficient. There are different types of seed shelling machines. They differ in design and operation. Some of the popular ones are discussed below:
Dry and wet seed removing machines
As the name indicates, this kind of machine can be used to remove both wet and dry seeds. It is an all-purpose machine that can be used to remove seeds from various fruits and vegetables. This machine is used in homes, restaurants, and hotels.
Drum seed shelling machine
In this machine, seeds are placed in a drum. This drum rotates at a certain speed to remove the seed shells. The seeds are separated from the shell by passing them through an air blower. It is a large-scale seed shelling machine used for commercial purposes.
Hand seed shelling machine
Hand seed shelling machines are small devices used to remove shells from individual seeds by hand. It is inexpensive and easy to use. This machine is used in homes and small-scale industries. It is suitable for people who want to remove seed shells from a small number of seeds.
Mechanical seed shelling machine
Mechanical seed shelling machines are large and heavy machines used to remove seed shells from a large number of seeds. These machines are widely used in seed processing plants and other agricultural businesses. They work using a motor and mechanical parts to remove seed shells.
Pneumatic seed shelling machine
Pneumatic seed shelling machines use compressed air to remove seed shells. These machines are used in factories and industries where large quantities of seeds are processed. They are fast and efficient. They shell the seeds gently without harming them.
Seed decorticating machine
This machine is used to remove the outer coating of seeds. It is used to extract oil from seeds. The decorticating machine separates the seed coat from the fleshy part by passing the seeds between two abrasive surfaces.
Seed shelling machine for beans
Bean shellers remove the pods from the beans. The seed shelling machine for beans consists of a trough and rollers. Beans are fed through the trough and into the rollers. The rollers crack the pods, which are then removed by an air blower.
Seed shelling machine for walnuts
The walnut shelling machine cracks the walnut shells and separates the meat from the shells. This seed shelling machine uses pneumatic pressure to crack the shells. It uses a size grader to ensure that walnuts are separated based on their size before shelling.
Multi-purpose seed shelling machine
This machine can be used to shell different types of seeds. It is used to remove shells from fruits and vegetables. This machine can be used to remove seeds from cucumbers, pears, peaches, and plums. It can also be used for chili, corn, and onion seed shelling.
The seed sheller machine design is a combination of several parts that work together to remove the outer covering of seeds, which include a hopper, shelling unit, and collection system.
Seed hopper
The seed hopper is the upper part of the machine. It holds and pours seeds into the shelling unit. It is made to empty seeds at a steady speed so the shelling can be done well. It usually has a slide or opening at the bottom to control how many seeds come out.
Shelled unit
The shelling unit takes off the seed shells. It has different tools depending on the kind of seeds. Shelling tools like rollers, discs, or hammers crush or bruise the shells to take them off. The shelling unit is designed to have adjustable parts. This allows users to change the shelling process to different seed sizes and kinds. It helps prevent broken seeds by adjusting how hard the machine presses the seeds. Some machines use rubber rollers or soft materials in the shelling area to protect delicate seeds from damage.
Separation system
After shelling, the separator gets rid of the seed shells and separates the seeds from the shells. Screens, air blowers, or sifters can be used to separate the shell pieces from the seeds. The separation system is designed to handle the shelling output capacity of the machine. It ensures efficient and thorough separation so that clean seeds are collected for further use. Some machines use vibrating screens or air blowers to remove broken shells and give clean seeds.
Collection system
The collection system gathers the shelled seeds and separated shells. It usually consists of bins or containers placed below the shelling and separation units to collect the finished products. The collection system is designed to be easy to use so that operators can remove shelled seeds and waste shell material without making a mess. The collection system is designed to handle the output capacity of the seed shelling machine. It ensures efficient collection so that the machine keeps running without emptying the bins too often.
In summary, the seed shelling machine design has several parts working together to remove seed shells efficiently. Each part is made to do its job well, giving clean seeds fast and with little damage. The machine design is sturdy and dependable, helping it last long in farms or businesses. It makes shelling seeds easier.
The seed shelling machine is used in many industries. It is beneficial where seeds are an essential commodity. These industries use the machines for efficient and productive processing.
When choosing a seed shelling machine, seed buyers consider several key factors to ensure they select the right machine for their needs. These factors include:
Seeds type and variety:
Seed buyers consider the types and varieties of seeds they deal with. Different seeds have varying shelling requirements. Some machines are versatile and can shell different seeds, while others are specialized for specific seeds.
Capacity and throughput:
Seed buyers consider their processing volume and the machine's capacity. They choose a machine that can handle their shelling demands within an acceptable time frame. Matching capacity with seed shelling requirements is crucial for efficiency.
Shelling efficiency and quality:
Shelling efficiency and seed quality are critical considerations. Seed buyers look for machines that remove shells effectively and minimize seed damage. Some machines have adjustable settings to control shelling intensity for different seeds.
Power supply and consumption:
Seed shelling machines require different power supplies and consume different amounts of power. Seed buyers consider the power supply available at their facility and the machine's energy efficiency. Choosing a machine with low power consumption can save operating costs.
Durability and maintenance:
Seed buyers consider the machine's construction material and design to evaluate durability. A durable machine will have a long service life and need less maintenance. Seed buyers also consider the ease of maintenance and the availability of spare parts for the machine.
Cost and budget:
Seed buyers consider the purchase cost of the seed shelling machine and the operating and maintenance costs. They ensure that the machine fits their budget without compromising quality and performance.
Manufacturer reputation and support:
Seed buyers research the manufacturer's reputation and customer support. Choosing a reputable manufacturer ensures product quality and timely after-sales support, including installation, training, and technical support.
Compliance with standards:
Seed buyers choose machines that comply with relevant industry standards and safety regulations. Compliant machines are safer to operate and easier to integrate into existing production lines.
Q1. What are the advantages of using a seed shelling machine?
A1. Using a seed shelling machine will allow users to take advantage of increased productivity, improved consistency, cost-effectiveness, enhanced versatility, and reduced labor.
Q2. How can one increase the lifespan of a seed shelling machine?
A2. It is advisable to maintain the seed shelling machine regularly to increase its lifespan. Also, keep the machine clean and follow the manufacturer's maintenance guidelines. Besides, check the belts, blades, and other parts for wear and tear and replace them if necessary. Furthermore, ensure proper alignment and adjustment of the machine components.
Q3. Is the seed shelling machine easy to operate?
A3. Yes, seed shelling machines are easy to operate. They are designed to be user-friendly and often come with simple controls and操作说明书. Additionally, many machines can be operated by a single person.
Q4. What are the maintenance requirements for a seed shelling machine?
A4. The typical maintenance requirements for a seed shelling machine include the following: cleaning the machine after use; checking and tightening belts, bolts, and其他零件; lubricating moving parts; inspecting for any signs of磨损或损坏; and following the manufacturer's maintenance建议。