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Jarrah timber is a durable and dense timber. It is well-regarded for its stunning aesthetic appearance and rich color. This timber is used for various applications, both structural and decorative. Below are the common types of jarrah timber:
Jarrah wood
This is the most common type of jarrah timber. Jarrah wood is highly sought after for its beautiful rich red-brown color. This wood has grain patterns that vary from straight to interlocked. It is used for various applications, including furniture, flooring, and decorative veneers. Jarrah wood is known for its density and durability, making it resistant to decay and termites.
Jarrah Flooring
This timber is known for its rich color, durability, and beautiful grain patterns. Flooring made of jarrah timber offers a warm and classic aesthetic. It is used in residential and commercial spaces. Jarrah flooring is preferred because of its low maintenance requirements and high resistance to wear and tear.
Jarrah Burls
This type of timber is formed from abnormal growths on trees. It is known for its highly figured grain patterns and unique appearance. Jarrah burls are used for high-end decorative items, such as luxury furniture and bespoke cabinetry. This timber is highly prized by woodworkers for its visual impact and rarity.
Jarrah railway sleepers
These are large wooden blocks that are used to support the rails of a train track. Jarrah timber railway sleepers are made from jarrah timber. They are known for their strength, stability, and resistance to rot. They are used in both active and decommissioned rail lines. Railway sleepers made of jarrah timber are preferred because they offer a long service life and can withstand harsh environmental conditions.
Jarrah Beams
This timber is used to create structural beams in buildings and other structures. Jarrah beams are durable and stable. They offer a rich visual impact in exposed beam construction. These beams are also used in high-end architectural projects.
Jarrah Furniture
This timber is used to make furniture, including tables, chairs, and cabinets. Jarrah furniture is durable and requires little maintenance.
Jarrah timber is known for its durability and beautiful reddish-brown color. The following features make it an excellent choice for builders and designers:
Density
Density refers to how tightly packed the particles in the timber are. Jarrah timber has a density of 940 kg/m3. It means that the timber is durable and doesn't get damaged easily. Timber with high density is also resistant to termites and rot. Density also affects how the timber floats in water. Jarrah sinks in water because of its density.
Hardness
Hardness refers to how resistant the timber is to getting dents and scratches. The hardness of jarrah timber ranges from 8 to 9 on the brinell scale. The brinell scale measures hardness by making an indent with a known force. Jarrah timber is very hard and durable. This means that the timber will not get damaged easily.
Color
Jarrah timber has a reddish-brown color that makes it beautiful. When the timber is newly cut, it has a bright red color. Over time, the color changes to a darker red or brown. The timber also has visible grain patterns. These features make jarrah attractive and desirable for building and furniture making.
Stability
Stability refers to how much the timber changes shape when the environment changes. Jarrah timber is very stable. This means that it will only change shape a little when the humidity or temperature changes.
Workability
Jarrah timber can be worked on to produce different products. It can be cut, shaped, and polished to produce desired items. Jarrah timber only needs little effort when working on it. It also produces a smooth finish that is attractive.
Finishing
Finishing refers to applying coatings to timber to protect and enhance its appearance. Jarrah timber has good finishing. This means that the timber can be stained and sealed easily to enhance its natural beauty and protect it.
Maintenance
Jarrah timber is easy to maintain. It means that it will not require much effort to keep it in good condition. The timber is resistant to scratches and dents. It is also easy to clean and requires little cleaning.
Jarrah timber is a versatile product that can be used in different applications. These include:
When buying jarrah timber, it is essential to consider the timber's purpose. The intended use will significantly impact the selection process. For example, if the timber is to be used for outdoor construction, it is essential to choose timber with less moisture content. On the contrary, if the timber is to be used for indoor construction, a different level of moisture content might be preferred.
The shape and size of the timber will also affect how one chooses it. Larger and thicker timbers are excellent for outdoor construction. In contrast, thinner and smaller timber is better suited for indoor construction and finishing.
The colour of the jarrah timber can also influence the buying decision, especially when it is used for aesthetic purposes. The timber is available in different colour shades, and customers can choose those that align with their preferences and the project's requirements.
Grain patterns are also essential, as they impact the appearance of the construction project. As with colour, jarrah timber comes with different grain patterns, and it is up to the customer to select the appropriate one that will meet their needs.
Customers should not ignore the availability of knots, as this will also affect the overall appearance of the construction project. Those wishing for a smooth appearance should consider knot-free timber, while those wanting a rustic appearance should consider timber with knots.
The above are just a few factors that influence how customers choose their jarrah timber. Others include gender, texture, age, and moisture content. It is important to note that the market offers various jarrah timber products to meet different needs and requirements.
Q1: What are the common uses of jarrah timber?
A1: Jarrah timber is used for high-end joinery applications, decorative furniture, and functional furniture like cabinets, drawers, and doors. It is also used for exterior applications like decking, cladding, and roofing. Jarrah is commonly used for decorative and functional applications in interior design, such as flooring, skirting boards, and door frames. Due to its durability and resistance to wear and tear, Jarrah is also used for constructing furniture, including tables, chairs, and storage units.
Q2: How can one maintain jarrah timber?
A2: To maintain jarrah timber, use a soft cloth and warm water to clean it. If necessary, use a mild detergent, avoid harsh chemicals or detergents, and do not soak the timber in water. Allow the timber to air dry. If it is jarrah flooring, use a microfiber mop to clean it and avoid using a steam mop. Regular cleaning is important, and once the timber starts looking dull, it is time to reapply the oil. During this process, wash the timber and let it dry.
Q3: How can one identify genuine jarrah timber?
A3: Look at the grain patterns and colors. Genuine Jarrah has a reddish-brown color with a wavy grain pattern. Check the bark - the bark of Jarrah is rough and grey. Check the cut ends – Jarrah timber has a characteristic pattern of growth rings that are tight and pronounced. The cut ends may also be dark and red. Check the roughness - genuine Jarrah timber is always rough.
Q4: Is jarrah timber environmentally friendly?
A4: Jarrah timber is generally considered environmentally friendly. It is sourced from managed forests, promoting sustainability and environmental responsibility.
Q5: Is jarrah timber easy to work with?
A5: Jarrah timber can be difficult to work with because it is very hard, but it produces excellent results.