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EN 361 safety belts are also called fall arrest safety belts. They are used to arrest falls in workplaces where fall hazards are possible. These safety belts minimize the risk of injury in case of a fall. EN 361 safety belts have different designs to suit various applications and meet specific safety standards. Here are some of the common types of EN 361 safety belts:
Full Body Harness
This type of safety belt distributes the impact of a fall across the wearer's body. This reduces the risk of injury. Full-body harnesses have adjustable shoulder, leg, and chest straps. This ensures a snug fit. They also have attachment points for connecting to a lanyard or lifeline.
Chest Harness
As the name suggests, this harness wraps around the wearer's chest. It is used in situations where the risk of falling is low. For instance, when doing maintenance work at height. The EN 361 chest harness can be used together with a seat harness or a full-body harness for fall arrest.
Seat Harness
The seat harness is designed for extended periods of work at height. It provides comfort for the worker. The harness has a seat belt that wraps around the wearer's waist and legs. It also has attachment points for a lanyard. The seat harness is often used in rope access situations or when working in elevated platforms.
Cross-Back Safety Belt
The cross-back safety belt is a simple safety belt. It is designed to hold the wearer in a safe position when working at height. The belt has straps that cross at the back. This design prevents the belt from riding up. The EN 361 cross-back safety belt is worn together with a harness. It is mainly used in construction and maintenance work.
Adjustable Safety Belt
The adjustable safety belt is designed to be worn around the waist. It is used to secure the wearer to a suitable anchor point. The adjustable safety belt is suitable for applications where fall risks are minimal. For instance, when working in a warehouse or on scaffolding. It has adjustable lengths to fit different body sizes.
Fall Arrest Lanyard
The fall arrest lanyard connects the wearer to a lifeline or an anchorage point. It has a shock absorber that reduces the impact of a fall by extending gradually. This lanyard is available in various lengths and designs. They may have locking or non-locking connectors.
Restraint Harness
The restraint harness is used to prevent the wearer from reaching fall hazard areas. It is designed to limit the wearer's movement. The restraint harness is used in maintenance and construction work.
The EN 361 safety belt is a well-known standard in the world of safety harnesses. It is used to ensure that people working at heights are properly protected. Here are the key specifications of the EN 361 safety belt:
To maintain the EN 361 safety belt, users should follow these guidelines:
With so many options in the market, choosing the right safety belt for a particular use can be difficult. Here are some of the factors that make it easier to choose a proper safety belt.
Understanding the application is important. Different types of safety belts are designed for different types of fall risks. A worker needs to assess the work environment and choose a belt that suits it.
When choosing a safety belt, comfort is an important thing to consider. A worker should wear a safety belt that is comfortable and allows for free movement. If the belt is uncomfortable, the worker will be distracted, and there will be a risk of accidents. The safety belt should be worn properly according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Before choosing a safety belt, a worker should consider the weight and body shape. Different safety belts have different weight capacities. A worker should choose a safety belt that can support its weight and provide adequate fall protection.
A worker should choose a safety belt that is easy to use and inspect. If the safety belt is difficult to use, there is a risk that the worker will not use it properly. A worker should choose a safety belt that is easy to use and inspect to ensure that it is always in good condition.
The safety belt chosen by the worker should meet the relevant safety standards. A worker should research to know the safety standards that apply to their industry and location. The safety belt should be tested by an independent organization to meet these standards.
Once a safety belt is chosen, it should be inspected regularly for wear and damage. If the safety belt is worn or damaged, it should be replaced immediately. The safety belt should be used according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Replacing a safety belt can be a straightforward process, but it's important to do it correctly to ensure safety.
Use a screwdriver to remove the anchor plates where the belt is attached to the structure. Pull out the entire belt system, which may include the retractor and belt assembly.
Clean the area where the new belt will be installed. Ensure there are no sharp edges that could damage the new belt.
Lay the new belt out flat and follow the manufacturer's instructions for threading it through the retractor and anchor points. This is crucial to ensure that the belt is aligned correctly.
Use a rivet gun or screws to attach the belt to the anchor points. Ensure that all connections are secure to withstand potential impact.
Before closing everything up, pull the belt out and let it retract a few times to ensure the system works. It should move smoothly without any hitches.
Once satisfied with the operation, cover the anchor points and any exposed edges where the belt is attached. This will protect them from rust and wear.
Q1: How often should a safety belt be replaced?
A1: There is no set time frame for replacing safety belts. However, if a worn-out or damaged safety belt is spotted, it should be replaced immediately. Safety belts that have been used to restrain a person in a crash should also be replaced.
Q2: Can a 361 safety belt be installed in any vehicle?
A2: Generally, the EN 361 safety belt can be installed in most vehicles. However, it is designed for use in large trucks and buses. Its installation may be complicated in some vehicles.
Q3: Can someone use a safety belt that has been in a crash?
A3: No. If a safety belt has been in a crash, it should be replaced. The belt may have invisible damage that could fail during a subsequent crash.
Q4: What is the EN 361 safety belt standard?
A4: The EN 361 safety belt standard is a European standard that specifies the requirements for personal fall protection system belts. It ensures that safety belts used in fall protection applications meet high safety and performance standards.