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A wedding mandap is an essential part of Indian weddings. The word "mandap" means a covered structure supported by pillars in Sanskrit. It is a sacred space where the couple sits during key ceremonies like the 'saat phere' or seven vows around the fire. The mandap symbolizes the new beginning of married life and offers a protected space for important rituals. It blends tradition with artistry, reflecting each couple's unique style and cultural heritage. As weddings become more personalized, the mandap is now a blend of old customs and modern design, making it a must-see at every wedding.
Wedding mandap decoration is a crucial part of Indian weddings. It sets the stage for the most important rituals. There are many ways to decorate a mandap, from traditional to modern styles. Each style has its own unique charm and appeal. Here are some of the most popular types:
Traditional Indian style:
This style features intricate carvings on the mandap, like wood or stone designs that reflect India's rich cultural history. Traditional Indian textiles such as silk or brocade are used in the decoration, which includes bright colors and complex patterns. Ornamental elements like brass or copperware, traditional Indian motifs, and other decorative pieces can also be included.
Floral mandap:
As the name suggests, this type of mandap uses flowers for decoration. It usually includes a lot of different kinds of fresh flowers, ranging from traditional ones like marigolds and roses to exotic ones. The floral arrangements can be done in various ways, including hanging installations, garlands, wreaths, and centerpieces, to add a touch of elegance to the wedding. A floral mandap creates a fresh and fragrant atmosphere for the ceremony.
Crystal and chandelier mandap:
This style focuses on luxury and glamor. Chandeliers, crystal accents, and other ornate lighting fixtures are the main highlights of the decoration. The lighting is usually elegant and dramatic, creating a sophisticated ambiance for the wedding ceremony. Crystal vases, candle holders, and other decorative elements can also be included in a chandelier mandap to add to its opulence.
Beach or destination mandap:
Destination weddings in tropical locations or on beaches have become popular over time. Therefore, so has the demand for beach or destination mandaps. These mandaps typically incorporate elements from their surroundings, such as sand, seashells, and tropical flowers, to create a relaxed, informal atmosphere. They may also include rustic wooden structures, light linens, and vibrant colors to reflect the natural beauty of the destination.
Royal or palace-style mandap:
In India, weddings are considered a big deal, and everyone wants to feel like royalty on their special day. This is why the royal or palace-style mandap has become popular over time. This type of mandap usually includes grandiose structures, luxurious fabrics, and ornate decorations that resemble those found in palaces or royal courts. Golden accents, intricate embroidery, heavy drapes, and elaborate furniture are some key features of a royal-style mandap.
Every wedding mandap has its own charm. Some couples like it simple, and some like it grand. Some prefer the traditional way, and some like it modern. Here are some popular wedding mandap designs to consider:
Traditional Indian mandap:
It is adorned with traditional Indian wedding decor, such as vibrant flowers, intricate fabrics, and ornate details. This type of mandap often includes heavy drapes in rich colors like red, gold, and maroon. It may also have elaborate wooden or metal pillars with carvings or other embellishments. Traditional Indian wedding accessories, such as brass lamps or decorative trays, might be included.
Floral mandap:
A floral wedding mandap is a structure that serves as the focal point for Hindu weddings. It is usually adorned with flowers and other botanical elements. These include things like flower garlands, potted plants, and even hanging floral arrangements. The design is often customizable to match the couple's preferences and wedding theme. It can range from simple and elegant to lush and extravagant. A floral mandap provides a romantic and natural setting for the wedding ceremony. It symbolizes the couple's entry into a new phase of life filled with love and growth.
Beach mandap:
A beach wedding mandap is a ceremonial altar or canopy used in Indian beach weddings. It serves as the focal point for the wedding ceremony, where the couple exchanges vows. This type of mandap is typically adorned with elements that reflect both Indian culture and the beach setting. It includes flowing fabrics, often in light, airy colors like white or pale blue to match the sea and sky. It may also incorporate tropical flowers, such as orchids or hibiscus. The structure can be supported by wooden poles, resembling a pergola, and decorated with shells, candles, or other seaside-themed accents. A beach mandap offers a unique, picturesque setting for couples who want to tie the knot by the ocean.
Royal mandap:
A royal wedding mandap in India typically symbolizes luxury, opulence, and grandeur. It may be adorned with rich fabrics like velvet or silk in deep, vibrant colors. It also features intricate gold or silver embroidery. The structure usually has elaborately carved pillars or a dome-like ceiling. Chandeliers or heavy lighting fixtures hang from above. There are often large floral arrangements or crystal embellishments throughout. Seating is luxurious and spacious, often with ornate cushions. A royal mandap may include elements like live musicians or elaborate floral displays. It embodies the idea of a king and queen's wedding.
Wedding mandaps are used for many different types of Indian weddings. Each culture has its own special customs and preferred styles for the mandaps. Here's a look at how mandaps are used in different scenarios:
North Indian weddings
North Indian wedding ceremonies usually take place under a decorated mandap. The mandap is often adorned with a lot of bright flowers, hanging lights, and rich fabrics like velvet or silk. It has four pillars to support the structure, and the couples' seats are called 'asanas.' Traditional rituals like 'saat phere' (seven circles around a fire) happen at this central place where all the guests can see everything clearly.
South Indian weddings
In South India, people do things slightly differently from their northern counterparts regarding wedding ceremonies. Here, there is more emphasis on 'kalyanam mandapam,' which is a place for performing marriages. It may not look like those in the north, but it has to be a focal point for 'saptapadi' (seven steps), 'mangalya dharanam' (tying of the sacred thread), and other important rituals. These mandapams have intricate carvings and stone work, reflecting the region's culture.
Destination weddings
Couples who choose destination weddings in places like Udaipur or Jaipur, known as the 'Pink City,' can expect their guests to stay at luxury resorts and hotels. The wedding will probably take place at one of these venues, which will have a mandap that combines traditional Indian elements with modern amenities. For example, a couple could get married under a rose petal mandap in Udaipur, overlooking Lake Pichola, or in Jaipur, under a crystal-lit one embellished with peacocks and elephants.
Interfaith ceremonies
Interfaith ceremonies often involve the fusion of different cultural elements to respect both couples' backgrounds. The wedding mandap decoration might include symbols from both faiths, such as a mix of Hindu and Christian floral designs or the use of menorahs alongside diyas. This shows how people from different faiths can come together peacefully during weddings.
Traditional vs. contemporary weddings
Some couples opt for traditional-style weddings while others prefer modern ones concerning their marriage ceremonies. Those who go for traditional ones will have old-fashioned looking mandaps with lots of detailed carvings and gold accents, whereas the latter group will see some new designs that incorporate contemporary features like minimalism, unconventional shapes, and tech gadgets, among other things.
Style and Theme:
Choose a mandap that matches the wedding's overall theme. Traditional styles use lots of gold and red, while beach weddings want bamboo or floral mandaps.
Venue Considerations:
The venue size and layout affect mandap selection. For big spaces, a large mandap works, but for small areas, a compact, elegant design is better. Indoor venues need a more stable mandap, while outdoor venues should have a sturdy one that can resist the weather.
Materials and Durability:
Look at the mandap materials. For outdoor weddings, choose metal, wood, or acrylic that can withstand the weather. Indoor mandaps can use fabrics and lighter materials.
Customization Options:
Many mandaps allow decoration changes. Pick one that can add personal touches, like matching drapes, unique centerpieces, or themed accents.
Budget:
Rental prices vary. Consider the mandap's materials, design, and any added features when budgeting. Don't forget to include decoration, lighting, and transportation costs for the mandap.
Logistics and Transportation:
Ensure the venue can accommodate the mandap's delivery and setup. Outdoor mandaps may need extra support because of their weight.
Amenities and Features:
Examine the mandap for built-in lighting and sound. These features can reduce the need for extra equipment and make the ceremony more enjoyable.
Seating and Space:
Ensure the mandap has enough space for the couple and their rituals. It should also allow for guests to see the ceremony without crowding.
Q1: What are the trending colors for wedding mandap designs in 2023?
A1: Jewel tones like emerald green, deep red, and royal blue are popular, along with soft pastels like blush pink, lavender, and mint.
Q2: How long does it take to set up a wedding mandap?
A2: The setup can take anywhere from a few hours to a whole day, depending on how complicated the design is.
Q3: What are some eco-friendly options for wedding mandap decoration?
A3: Eco-friendly decorations use things like recycled fabrics, sustainable wood for the mandap, and biodegradable floral designs.
Q4: What is the cost of a wedding mandap decoration?
A4: Prices differ a lot depending on what style is wanted, how many decorations there are, and what quality the materials are. Simple setups might start at $1,000, while very luxurious ones could go over $10,000 or more.
Q5: Can wedding mandaps be made to look modern and traditional at the same time?
A5: Yes, by combining modern decorations like sleek lines and geometric patterns with traditional things such as ornate carvings and classic floral designs, one can have a beautiful mix of old and new.
