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The AA battery, also referred to as the type A AA or double A battery, is an alkaline cell now accepted worldwide. It is part of the ANSI C18. 12010 standard and measures 50.5 mm in length and 14.5 mm in diameter. These batteries power various devices, including toys, digital cameras, MP3 players, and handheld games.
OEM batteries come in different types and are classified based on the chemical composition, namely:
Based on the battery's chemistry, OEM batteries can be classified as alkaline (non-rechargeable) or nickel-metal hydride (rechargeable).
Energy Capacity (mAh):
The milliampere-hour (mAh) rating of a battery indicates its capacity or how much energy it can store. OEM batteries AA come in different energy capacities, enabling buyers to choose according to a particular application's power requirements. A higher mAh capacity means more runtime for a device before the batteries need replacement. For example, rechargeable NiMH AA batteries typically have 1800 to 2500 mAh capacities. Those higher capacities allow them to provide power for longer, especially in high-drain devices.
Voltage (V):
Voltage is the electrical pressure that pushes current through a circuit. All AA batteries have a nominal voltage of 1.5 volts (V). However, the actual voltage can vary depending on battery technology. For instance, alkaline batteries typically provide 1.5V, while rechargeable nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries typically offer 1.2V when fully charged. The 1.2V from NiMH batteries is usually sufficient to power devices that expect 1.5V because of its tolerance. Using batteries with the correct voltage in a device is important to ensure proper operation and prevent damage.
Self-Discharge Rate:
The self-discharge rate refers to the speed at which rechargeable batteries lose their charge when not in use. NiMH batteries have a higher self-discharge rate than alkaline batteries. That causes them to lose stored energy rapidly, even having full charge. Modern NiMH batteries are designed with low self-discharge features, allowing them to retain around 75% of their charge after being fully charged for up to a year. Controlling self-discharge rate is important for battery performance. A low self-discharge rate helps rechargeable batteries maintain their charge for longer periods when not in use.
Charge Cycles (Rechargeability):
OEM rechargeable AA batteries offer the advantage of rechargeability. With proper care and maintenance, these rechargeable batteries can be charged and used hundreds of times before needing replacement. That helps to reduce waste and makes rechargeable batteries more economical in the long run. The number of charge cycles depends on factors like battery type and charging practices. For instance, nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) rechargeable batteries can typically endure about 500 charge cycles. After this many charges, the battery's ability to hold a charge will significantly decrease.
OEM AA batteries have many applications in different industries and sectors. Here are some of the most common usage scenarios:
According to research, the global household battery market is expected to hit 24.66 billion USD by 2026. This is because more OEM batteries are being used in household appliances. From remote controls, and wall clocks, to smoke detectors and digital toys, batteries provide the required power to run these gadgets.
The battery also provides power to emergency lighting, cordless tools, and security systems in commercial establishments. The fluctuations of the commercial market impose the use of reliable power sources to run operations and avoid losses. Home devices that use batteries for backup power include alarm systems, power tools, and exit lights.
OEM AA batteries are also used in the medical and automotive industries. In the medical field, battery cells power critical tools and equipment needed for day-to-day operations. Some tools that rely on battery power include portable ultrasound devices, blood pressure cuffs, infusion pumps, and glucometers. These devices need reliable battery power because they are used in different areas, sometimes, away from hospital facilities.
The automotive industry uses rechargeable AA batteries to power different car components. Battery cells power remote locks, car alarms, navigation systems, and keyless entry devices. Car batteries can also be used to power wireless gadgets for maintenance and security purposes.
In the manufacturing industry, AA batteries are used in assembly line tools, portable power tools, and safety equipment. Battery power enables workers to run tools and equipment in areas that don't have electrical outlets. This improves productivity and reduces the need for extensive cables that can cause accidents.
In the aerospace and defense industries, OEM AA batteries are used to power communication devices, navigation tools, detection equipment, and portable lighting. These sectors require reliable battery power to operate in remote and harsh environments.
OEM batteries are widely used in different industries and applications because of their portability and convenience. When choosing batteries, it's important to consider voltage, run time, and battery life. Keeping these factors in mind will help users pick the right fit for their specific applications.
Wholesale battery purchasers do not only seek affordable prices or low-value items. They look for AA battery suppliers who can deliver dependable and safe products consistently. The tips below will help them select OEM battery suppliers that meet their target market's needs.
Understand the Market
Analyze the target market to find a segment that requires AA batteries. Study top retailers and their brand strategies. Find out what type of battery they stock and their expected battery lifespan.
Know the Battery Chemistry
Learn about the different battery types. Alkaline batteries are affordable for single-use devices, while rechargeable batteries are more eco-friendly and cost-efficient in the long run. Compare the terminal voltage of each option. An alkaline battery offers 1.5 volts, while a rechargeable nickel-metal hydride battery gives 1.2 volts. The latter can be recharged up to 1,000 times.
Check OEM Battery Certifications
Inspect the supplier's certificates to know the quality standards the manufacturer adheres to. The CE certificate shows conformity with European Union standards. Other certificates to check are ISO 9001 for quality control, UN38.3 for safe lithium battery transit, RoHS for restriction of hazardous substances, and MSDS for battery material safety data.
Inspect the Manufacturer's Production Capacity
Monitor the production capacity if the supplier can meet current and future demand. Learn about the battery production process and ask about the machinery. Also, find out how batteries are stored before they are packaged.
Study Their Supply Chain
Verify that the OEM supplier has the logistics and warehousing facilities to ship orders on time. Time management is crucial for maintaining the wholesaler's inventory.
Request Product Samples
Before making a large purchase, request battery samples for testing. Evaluate the performance, charging cycles for rechargeable batteries, shelf life, and leakage resistance. Check if the battery works well in the devices used by customers.
Consider Packaging Options
Packaging affects product safety and brand visibility. Select packaging that protects the battery and showcases the customer's brand. AA battery crates and cardboard boxes are excellent choices.
Customer Support and After-Sales Service
Choose a battery supplier that provides excellent customer support. They should respond quickly to clarifications, complaints, and order adjustments.
Q1: What does OEM mean when talking about batteries?
A1: OEM stands for ""original equipment manufacturer."" It refers to manufacturers that make products, parts, or accessories that other companies re-brand and sell. When talking about OEM batteries, it refers to batteries made by a manufacturer that are then re-branded and sold by another company.
Q2: Is there an AA battery that can be recharged?
A2: Yes, rechargeable AA batteries exist. Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) rechargeable AA batteries can be recharged multiple times. They are commonly used in household devices and offer a higher capacity than alkaline batteries.
Q3: What is the longest lasting rechargeable AA battery?
A3: Lithium rechargeable AA batteries are known to hold their charge for the longest time when compared to other rechargeable batteries. They can retain the charge for up to 4 years and still be usable when needed.
Q4: Which is better Alkaline or Lithium AA batteries?
A4: Lithium batteries are more expensive than alkaline batteries but have a much better capacity and will last longer. Alkaline batteries are more cost-effective but cannot hold a charge under extreme temperatures.