Luminous solar battery

Types of Luminous Solar Battery

Luminous solar batteries enhance the strength and efficiency of solar energy systems. They come in different constructions and features designed for diverse needs. Below is a breakdown of the main types.

Lead-Acid Batteries

• Flooded Lead-Acid (FLA): FLA batteries, the oldest and most widely used, involve the liquid electrolyte (acid) freely moving between the lead plates and allow for easy maintenance by adding water. Easy to maintain, they are also very affordable and provide good energy output. However, they require regular maintenance and are less efficient in energy storage than others. Their low price makes them ideal for any starter home looking to switch to a solar system.
• AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) Batteries: AGM batteries, which suspend the electrolyte in a glass mat between the lead plates, are maintenance-free, spill-proof, and safer to use. They have better resistance to temperature changes. AGM batteries are easy and safer to maintain. However, they have a higher initial cost and less energy capacity than gel batteries. Due to their design, AGM batteries work well in homes with moderate power consumption.
• Gel Batteries: Gel batteries also use an electrolyte but mix it with silica to form a gel-like substance. This structure makes them more resistant to heat and safer in spill-prop situations. They require maintenance but are safer and easier than FLA batteries to work with. While Gel Batteries have lower cycling life than AGM and less discharge depth than lithium-ion batteries, Gel batteries fit well for homes with more stable energy needs.

Lithium-Ion Batteries

• Prismatic Lithium-Ion Batteries: These batteries feature a liquid electrolyte and a unique prison design that allows more efficient ion flow, hence increasing energy density. The compact design of these batteries allows for greater energy storage. Prismatic lithium-ion batteries endure longer cycles than lead-acid batteries. However, these batteries are costly and degrade over time. Due to their high efficiency, Prismatic batteries suit energy-efficient homes.
• Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Batteries: Lithium steel cylindrical batteries are often used in electric vehicles. They are strong, with good energy and power density. Their robust design allows fast discharge and good heat resistance. However, being bulky, they are more expensive than other options. They are suitable for consumers who need portable power or are planning to use an electric vehicle charging system.
• LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) Batteries: These batteries are marked, using lithium, iron, phosphate as the salt for the electrolyte, and having the least energy density. They are known for their stability. They also have excellent thermal stability and high safety. Although they are affordable, their low energy density makes them less space-efficient than other lithium-ion options. They work well in commercial settings where safety and system reliability are critical and where sufficient space for battery storage system exists.

Industrial Applications of Luminous Solar Battery

Luminous solar batteries are critical in various sectors, contributing to operational efficiency and sustainability.

Commercial Buildings

• They store solar power during the day and supply it at night when demand is high, reducing reliance on grid power and lowering energy costs.
• They ensure that businesses can continue operations during power outages, protecting sensitive equipment and preventing downtime.
• Using stored solar energy helps reduce peak demand on the electric grid, lowering overall energy costs for businesses.

Agriculture

• They help keep remote water pumps, irrigation systems, and other essential agricultural machinery running smoothly via uninterrupted solar energy supply.
• Clean and reliable energy sources from batteries power electric fences, heating systems, and other energy-consuming farming elements, promoting sustainable practices.
• Excess energy can be sold back to the grid, offsetting some of the farming costs.

Telecommunications

• Luminous solar batteries ensure telecom towers in remote areas have constant power, eliminating the costs and hassles of diesel generators.
• During grid power outages, the batteries provide backup energy to keep communication systems running for safety and connection.
• The set-up reduces reliance on just one energy source, increasing the reliability and resilience of telecom networks.

Transportation

• Solar batteries power electric vehicles (EVs) with clean energy, reducing fuel costs and the use of external energy sources.
• They store solar power during the day and release it at night, when vehicle charging is commonly done.
• As the public charging infrastructure improves with more EVs, the demand for these batteries will go up, backing a greener transport system.

Emergency Backup Power

• They provide instant power backup during outages and ensure critical systems like alarms, communication, and emergency lighting have uninterrupted power.
• With a solar battery integrated with a generator, the generator can be self-powered, reducing fuel needs and costs.
• They can keep energy-consuming emergency equipment powered, such as medical devices in health facilities during power outages.

Product Specifications and Features of Luminous Solar Battery

Key Specifications

• Types: Luminous solar batteries are available in lead-acid and lithium-ion versions, with each type having several sub-models for various solar energy systems. Lead-acid batteries are traditionally cheaper and come as gel or flooded versions suitable for off-grid or hybrid systems using solar, grid, or diesel generators. Lithium-ion batteries occupy modern space-saving niches thanks with impressive efficiency and fast charging.
• Usage Systems: The Luminous solar batteries, as aforementioned, suit off-grid, hybrid, and grid-tie solar systems. Off-grid systems store excess power in batteries for use at night or during cloudy breaks in solar generation. Hybrid systems deliver power from batteries when the grid is down or during peak hours to cut power bills, with the grid providing backup energy when hybrid systems are not in use. Batteries in grid-tie systems are for backup power only.
• Battery Sizes: Luminous offers customizable battery sizes, from compact 1kWh home models to 10kWh power inventory solutions for large industries. This flexibility ensures any residential or commercial system can scale energy storage to demand.
• Inverter Sizes: Small to large hybrid inverters, from 500W to 5kW, combine in power generation, on-grid feed usage, and battery charging. Bigger inverters control more by providing power to several home appliances simultaneously.

How to Install

• Preparation: Conduct a load assessment to determine battery requirements and consult a solar professional to create a customized installation plan.
• Mounting: Securely mount the inverter and batteries in a cool and sheltered area, considering safety, protection against elements, and easy access for maintenance.
• Wiring: Connect the inverter to the solar panels, battery, and electrical panel using proper gauge wires to handle the system currents, ensuring circuits remain isolated.
• Configuration: Configure the inverter settings, like battery type and usage mode, to align with the preferred solar professional plan for optimal performance.
• Connection: Link the solar panels to the inverter, then connect the inverter output to the main electrical panel for power distribution.
• Testing: With everything wired up, the system is powered on to check performance. Testing is for battery charging, inverter functionality, and other parameters.
• Inspection: The final step involves having the system inspected and approved by local authorities to meet codes for safety and interconnection.

How to Use

• Operating Modes: Luminous solar batteries, depending on the model, work via several operational strategies, including self-consumption mode, backup, and time-of-use mode. In self-consumption, excess solar energy charging for later use is stored in batteries during the day, so people will switch to nighttime usage when there is no solar energy. The backup mode automatically switches to battery power during power outages to avoid disruption. Time-of-use mode saves money by discharging stored energy during expensive peak hours while utility rates are high and charging during low-cost periods.
• Monitoring: Luminous solar batteries come with mobile applications for real-time monitoring of energy flow, battery status, and savings tracking. Luminous solar batteries allow users to manage settings remotely for maximum efficiency.
• Energy Management: Users prioritize usage of the stored solar energy to reduce daytime reliance on the grid, utilizing the battery to power evening systems like lighting and appliances when utility costs are generally higher.

Quality and Durability Considerations of Luminous Solar Battery

Maintenance and Care

• Regular inspection: Users should check the battery system once monthly. Ensure wires are secure, switches work, and there's no corrosion. Looking for anything out of the ordinary reduces the chance of needing major repairs.
• Clean components: Dust can build up on solar panels and inverters, affecting performance. Use a soft brush or cloth to gently clean equipment weekly. More thorough cleaning might be needed after storms or heavy dust.
• Review settings: Users should look at the system settings quarterly. Ensure the battery is set to charge correctly for the current season. Adjust how energy is used between daytime and nighttime to keep everything running close to peak efficiency.

Maintaining pulsators, tranceivers, and the battery cleaning system per the manufacturer's guide is crucial to ensuring solar batteries last long and remain efficient. Luminous solar hybrid inverters have dual-zone fans that cool batteries, especially during extreme temperatures, to enhance battery lifespan and reduce maintenance.

Warranty and Lifespan

• Lithium Ion: These solar batteries have prolonged storage capacity, lasting nearly a decade with around 70% depth of discharge.
• Lead Acid: These are much cheaper and have around 3-5 years of space, with a 50% depth of discharge. Internal construction determines lifespan.

Environmental and Testing Standards

To develop sustainable energy products, Luminous strictly follows international environmental regulations. They test key battery materials to conform to established earth protection standards.

Q&A

Q. Which battery is preferred for solar systems?

A. Lithium-ion batteries are preferred for their high energy density, longer lifespan, and faster charging compared to lead-acid batteries.

Q. Can solar batteries be used in an emergency?

A. Yes, solar batteries provide backup power during emergencies, keeping essential devices and systems running when the grid goes down.

Q. Do solar batteries keep homes powered all night?

A. Yes, solar batteries store excess energy during the day for use at night, providing power after sunset when solar generation is not occurring.

Q. How long do solar batteries last when fully charged?

A. The duration varies by usage, but generally, solar batteries can provide 4 to 8 hours of power when fully charged.

Q. How long do solar batteries last in daily use?

A. With proper maintenance, solar batteries like lead-acid can last 3 to 5 years and lithium-ion 5 to 15 years, depending on the technology.