Indoors fish tank

Indoors fish tank is an aquarium that is placed within a house or any other indoor environment. Its primary purpose is to keep and display fish and other aquatic organisms like plants, crustaceans, and sometimes amphibians. Indoor fish tanks come in various sizes and designs, ranging from small tabletop aquariums to large floor-standing units. They create a self-contained aquatic environment that allows fish to live in water while providing an opportunity for people to observe and interact with them. Indoor fish tanks can be seen as pieces of moving wildlife that offer aesthetic beauty, tranquility, and educational value.

Maintaining an indoor fish tank requires regular activities such as water changes, feeding the fish, cleaning the tank, and monitoring water quality parameters like pH, ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite levels. Proper filtration and aeration systems are necessary to ensure a healthy environment for the fish. Aquatic plants add oxygen and help maintain water quality by absorbing nutrients that could otherwise lead to algae growth. Fish tanks also provide a platform for hobbyists to engage in aquascaping, which involves designing the underwater landscape within the tank using rocks, driftwood, and other natural elements.

Types of indoors fish tank

Indoor fish tanks are categorized based on their size and the kinds of fish they can accommodate.

• Small fish tanks

  Small fish tanks, usually 5 to 10 gallons in size, are excellent for beginners. They require less space and are easy to maintain. Small fish tanks can house a few small fish, such as bettas, guppies, or neon tetras. They are also suitable for keeping shrimp or snails, which are popular for many aquarium enthusiasts.

• Medium fish tanks

  The medium fish tank is usually between 20 and 55 gallons. It provides more swimming space for the fish, making it suitable for keeping a more comprehensive range of species. With a medium tank, one can maintain small to medium-sized fish like cichlids, catfish, or livebearers and create a more diverse ecosystem.

• Large fish tanks

  Large fish tanks are 75 gallons and above. They require a considerable investment in terms of money, space, and maintenance. However, they offer stunning displays and can house larger fish species such as goldfish, angelfish, or freshwater sharks. Large tanks also allow for more complex filtration systems and greater stability in water parameters.

Design of indoors fish tanks

• Aquarium Shape

  Most fish tank designs have rectangular shapes. This is because most fish swim in schools and need space to move around. Other shapes available are bow fronts, cubes, hexagons, and cylinders.

• Materials Used

  Indoor fish tanks are made of glass, acrylic, or plastic. Glass tanks are affordable and have clarity. Acrylic tanks are lightweight and impact-resistant. Plastic tanks are portable and easy to clean.

• Filtration System

  The design of fish tanks includes a filtration system that keeps the water clean. The filter takes out dirt and debris. Some advanced filters also remove toxic substances like ammonia and nitrate. Filters can be placed inside the tank, under the hood, or in an external unit. The tank's size determines the type of filter needed.

• Lighting

  The fish tank design has lighting that helps the fish see and the plants grow. LED lights are popular because they use less energy and do not heat the water. Lights can be placed above the tank or mounted on a stand.

• Heater and Chiller

  Some fish tanks come with heaters to keep the water warm for tropical fish. If keeping cold water fish, a chiller will be needed to lower the water temperature.

• Decoration and Landscaping

  Fish tanks have decorations that make a natural habitat for the fish. Gravel and sand are used for the bottom. Rocks, plants, and ornaments can be added for the landscape. Fish tank owners can get live or artificial plants. Live plants need special lighting and care, while artificial plants are easy to manage.

• Stand and Canopy

  The fish tank's stand holds it at the right height and level. It should be strong enough to support the weight of the tank when full. The canopy keeps dust out of the tank and houses the lighting and filtration system.

• Water Pump

  The water pump moves water around the tank and filter. It ensures all the water passes through the filter for cleaning. Pumps can be submersible (placed in water) or external (placed outside the tank).

• Air Pump and Aeration

  An air pump adds air to the water, making it good for fish to breathe. Fish need oxygen to stay alive. Some pumps make bubbles, which look nice and help mix air in the tank.

• Safety Features

  Many fish tanks now have safety features like tempered glass to prevent breakage and secure lids to prevent fish from jumping out. Some tanks also have overflow protection to prevent spills.

• Modularity and Expandability

  Some fish tanks are designed to be added to or changed. People can add more fish, plants, or filters as needed. This makes it easy to improve the tank without starting over.

Scenarios of indoors fish tank

• Indoor fish tank in living room:

  Having an aquarium as a centerpiece in the living room can spark conversations and enhance the room's aesthetic. A large tank with colorful marine or freshwater fish, decorative pebbles, plants, and artificial reefs can make the living room lively and welcoming. The gentle bubbling of the water and the swimming motions of the fish can also add tranquility to the space, making it a pleasing environment for relaxation or entertainment.

• Indoor fish tank in office:

  Placing a smaller aquarium in an office or lobby can create a calming effect, reducing stress and possibly lowering blood pressure for employees and visitors. Watching fish swim is known to lower heart rate and reduce anxiety. An aquarium can also serve as a break from computer screens and paperwork, providing a mental rest that could enhance focus and creativity. It could also be an opportunity for team building if employees take turns feeding the fish and cleaning the tank.

• Indoor fish tank as educational tool:

  A fish tank can be a living laboratory for learning about biology, ecology, and responsibility. Kids can be taught about fish anatomy, the nitrogen cycle, how different species interact in the wild, and the importance of conservation. They can also learn practical skills like feeding the fish properly, maintaining water quality, and understanding tank equipment. This hands-on experience can reinforce school lessons and teach kids about caring for other living things.

• Indoor fish tank in bedroom:

  Having a small aquarium or even a fish bowl on a bedside table can provide a soothing environment conducive to sleep. The soft light from an aquarium or the gentle movement of fish can help take the mind off daily stresses and promote a more peaceful mood. Some people find that watching fish swim for a few minutes before bed helps them relax and forget about work or school worries, leading to better quality rest.

How to choose an indoor fish tank

• Choose the right size:

  When choosing an indoor fish tank, the first thing to consider is the size of the fish tank. The size of the fish tank should be based on the number and size of the fish. It is important to remember that fish grow, so choosing a fish tank that will accommodate their growth is important. Additionally, a larger fish tank is easier to maintain than a smaller one because the water parameters are more stable.

• Consider the material:

  Glass and acrylic are the two common materials used to make fish tanks. Glass fish tanks are heavier and more scratch-resistant than acrylic tanks. On the other hand, acrylic fish tanks are lighter and less likely to break. The material chosen should be based on where the fish tank will be placed and the budget.

• Filtration system:

  A good filtration system is important for keeping the water clean and the fish healthy. When choosing a fish tank, it is important to consider the filtration system. The filter should be able to clean all the water in the fish tank several times an hour.

• Heater and lighting:

  Most tropical fish require a heater to keep the water warm. Therefore, when choosing an indoor fish tank, a heater must be considered. Additionally, fish also require lighting to see and for their natural behaviors. When choosing a fish tank, lighting should also be considered.

• Cost:

  The cost of the fish tank should be considered when choosing one. Fish tanks can be expensive, so it is important to choose one that fits the budget.

• Aesthetics:

  Lastly, the fish tank's appearance should also be considered. The fish tank should match the room's decor and be pleasing to the eye.

Q&A

Q1: What are the benefits of having an indoor fish tank?

A1: Indoor fish tanks can improve air quality, reduce stress levels, and enhance focus and productivity.

Q2: Which fish are suitable for small tanks?

A2: Betta fish, guppies, and neon tetras are good options for small tanks.

Q3: How much maintenance do fish tanks require?

A3: Owners must regularly change the water, clean the tank, feed the fish, and monitor water parameters.

Q4: What size fish tank is ideal for beginners?

A4: A 20-gallon tank is often recommended for beginners due to its stability and ease of maintenance.

Q5: Can fish tanks be kept indoors in all locations?

A5: Fish tanks can be kept indoors in all places, but one should consider factors like space, lighting, and electricity.