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Farming is an age-old practice that has sustained humans, and throughout this time, different tools were invented for efficiency and effectiveness. Farming tools are crucial for working the soil, planting, and harvesting crops. Below are some farming tools and equipment names.
A plow is a farming tool that is used to till and prepare the soil for planting crops. It turns and loosens soil, thus putting nutrients on the top and helping it to better support plant growth.
This is another farming tool that has been used for a long time. It is mainly used for digging, stirring, and breaking the ground for planting, weeding, and cultivating crops in the farm. Because of the simple structure of the hoe, it is widely used in small gardening and farms around the world.
This is a crucial machine on the farm used to harvest, thresh, and winnow crops. It helps save time during harvest and is very important in large-scale farming. Different types of harvesters are available to suit some farming needs and types of crops.
This is a plough with a dished-shaped blade that cuts through the soil, and it is primarily used for hard and rough soils, like clay or virgin land, and for tilling land that is hard to work on using a conventional moldboard plough.
The seed drill is a mechanized implement that plants seeds in the soil in a precise manner by ensuring the seeds are planted at the proper depth and spacing, which helps improve the rate of germination and production.
This is a very popular tool in modern farming. It is used to apply pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and fertilizers to crops to keep them healthy. The sprayer can be mechanical, manual, or using a tractor to apply chemicals in the required amount.
A subsoiler is a piece of construction equipment with pointed blades or plough shares that penetrate deep into the soil layer and break up hard pans and compacted subsoils to improve drainage and better root growth.
Farming tools are mostly applied in the agriculture industry to facilitate crop production and livestock keeping, and there have been significant advancements in farming tools to make them more effective and mechanized.
The main purpose of farming tools is to help make crop production easier, and with advancements like tractors, automated seed drills, and harvesters, the scale of production has increased.
The cropping system is a module used in farming, and with the right tools, cropping systems could be rotated, intercropped, or diversified, keeping diseases and pests away while increasing productivity.
Feedlots employ various farming tools and equipment to manage large numbers of animals. This includes feeding equipment, water supply construction materials, and waste management tools to ensure efficient beef production.
In this kind of farming, manual and non-chemical-based modern farming tools are used, which help in weeding, pest control, and crop rotation to maintain soil fertility. Examples are the hoe, harrow, and composter.
Farmers make use of various tools in the market for raising animals. Examples are automatic feeders, waterers, and milking machines for increased efficiency in livestock production.
Agroforestry practices combine crops & tree growing, such as silvopastoral or alley cropping, using farming tools with names like pruners & slashers, which are used to manage tree crops for improved food security.
Farming tools are also used in aquaculture. Fish farming uses nets, aerators, and harvesting tools like scoop nets, seines, and fish graders for efficient management and production of fish.
All the farming tools used in the greenhouse help protect crops and increase yield. For instance, irrigation systems, fans, and shading materials control the climate, promoting year-round crop production.
Farming tools and equipment are made of steel, iron, aluminum, or alloys, while the handles are made from wood or steel and shaped or curved for different purposes.
Farming tools can be manual or mechanized. Manual tools comprise hand tools that include hoes, pickaxes, rakes, spades, forks, and wheelbarrows, for construction and gardening, and trenchers and farming axes for tilling the land. Mechanized farming tools are tractors, ploughs, seed drills, hoe machines, harrows, and harvesters.
The farming tools are used in the various operations on the farm like clearing land, ploughing, tilling, preparing soil, planting and weeding, applying fertilizers, pesticides, irrigation, drainage, raising and feeding animals, milking, and plant and animal product harvesting and post-harvesting handling.
Taking good care of farming tools ensures they last long. All the mechanized tools should be stored away from the rain, dust, and direct sunlight. The moving parts should regularly be checked for possible breakage and lubricated, and the worn-out parts should be replaced.
The manual farming tools should also be stored in a dry place, out of the sun and dust, and the wooden handles should be sanded and coated with oil to prevent cracking due to changes in weather. The tools should also be sharpened regularly to maintain effectiveness.
The package for mechanized farming tools may include a tractor with various attachments and implements like ploughs, harrows, and cultivators. For smaller mechanized tools, there will be tillers, seed drills, sprayers, etc. Farming tool kits include hand tools like hoes, rakes, spades, forks, and wheelbarrows.
Some of the farming tools and implements can be upgraded or fitted with optional add-ons to boost their efficiency:
It is important for farming tools to easily and safely carry out their functions. To achieve this, the materials, designs, and manufacturing processes of the tools, as well as their usage and maintenance, must adhere to some safety and quality standards. Below is a rundown of safety and quality considerations.
Materials used to make farming tools should be very strong but easy to work with. Steel or reinforced alloys are preferred for mechanized tools because they are very tough compared to hand tools.
The farming tools should ideally be made from corrosion-free materials, like stainless steel, to be used in all farming conditions, including wet and chemical conditions.
Designs should factor in safety concerns such as blunt tool ends, non-slip handles, and break points to reduce accidents. Tool design should be ergonomic to reduce strain on the user's hands, back, and other body parts to prevent injuries.
Manufacturers should be ISO Certified. They should also adhere to other international standards and certifications regarding farming equipment quality, safety, and performance characteristics.
The consumer reviews are mostly testimonials from satisfied consumers who hail certain farming tools for their quality, effectiveness, ease of use, safety, etc. On the other hand, considers contain validity in the safety issues of tools based on the reported accidents and breakdowns.
With the advancement of modern farming, farming chemicals like fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides could be harmful if mishandled. This is especially so if they are transferred or stored in inappropriate containers, which might lead to explosion or poisoning.
They should be managed cautiously using appropriate farming tools and equipment, like sprayers and applicators, that minimize exposure to the chemicals and their residues and follows the recommended guidelines.
In most cases, chemicals will be transported and stored in one place to another using tools and equipment. This means proper disposal of the tools, chemicals, and containers used in the farming practices is very important. Unsafe disposal practices can lead to environmental pollution and health problems.
A1. Hand tools for farming are simple farming tools that are solely operated by hand without any mechanization, like hoes, rakes, spades, forks, trenches, farming axes, and wheelbarrows, which are used on the farm for clearing, tilling, planting, weeding, and harvesting manually.
A2. Mechanized farming tools are farming implements and tools powered by machines and are used to cultivate the farm quickly and in an efficient way. Examples are tractors, ploughs, seed drills, hoe machines, harrows, and farming tool holders.
A3. Farming tools and equipment are used in the various operations on the farm like clearing land, ploughing, tilling, preparing soil, planting and weeding, applying fertilizers, pesticides, irrigation, drainage, raising and feeding animals, milking, and plant and animal product harvesting and post-harvesting handling.
A4. The farming tools should be made of strong materials, like steel, iron, and alloys, with sharp edges for the implements and tool ends and non-slip handles, and ergonomic design to ease the farming work while ensuring safety.
