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There are two types of Mitsubishi Pajero drive shafts:
Front Drive Shaft:
The front axle of the Mitsubishi Pajero is connected to the front drive shaft. It is responsible for transferring power from the front differential to the front wheels. The front drive shaft is important for 4WD and AWD Pajero models. The shaft balances itself at high speeds to avoid vibrations. It consists of steel or aluminum tubes that house the front axle and the transfer case. The front drive shaft is strong and durable. However, replacing a worn shaft can be expensive.
Rear Drive Shaft:
The rear drive shaft transmits power from the rear wheels to the rear axle. It transfers torque from the engine to the rear wheels. The rear shaft is critical for 4WD and RWD Pajero models. Like the front shaft, the rear drive shaft balances itself at high speeds. It consists of steel or aluminum tubes that house the rear differential and the transmission. The rear shaft is also strong and durable. However, owners can expect high replacement costs.
Specifications of the Pajero drive shafts:
1. Drive Shaft Length
The lengths of the Pajero drive shafts differ depending on the model and year of production. Generally, the front shafts range from 630 mm to 770 mm. For the rear shafts, the lengths range from 690 mm to 830 mm.
2. Drive Shaft Diameter
The drive shafts also have varying diameters. The front shafts measure between 80 mm and 90 mm. On the other hand, the rear shafts have diameters ranging from 75 mm to 85 mm.
3. Drive Shaft Material
Most Mitsubishi Pajero drive shafts are made of steel. However, some shafts are made of aluminum. Steel shafts are more durable and can handle more torque. Aluminum shafts are lighter and more resistant to corrosion.
4. Drive Shaft Splines
Drive shaft splines are the teeth-like structures that interlock with the transmission and differential. The number of splines and their dimensions vary across different Pajero drive shafts. Generally, they range from 20 to 30 splines with a pitch diameter of 25 to 35 mm.
5. Drive Shaft Balance
The drive shafts have counterweights that help balance them. This prevents vibrations when the shafts are rotating. The counterweights are usually located at the middle or ends of the shafts. Their weights range from 50 g to 150 g.
Here are some tips on how to maintain the Pajero drive shaft:
1. Regular Inspection
Inspect the drive shaft for any signs of wear and damage. Also, check the rubber boots for tears. Do this at least once a month or after driving on rough roads.
2. Keep it Clean
Use a damp cloth to clean the drive shaft. This removes dust and mud. Cleaning is important, especially after off-road driving.
3. Lubricate the Joints
The drive shaft joints should be lubricated at least every 5000 km. Use a high-quality grease that is recommended for the Pajero. This ensures the joints move smoothly.
4. Replace Worn Parts
Use only genuine Mitsubishi parts when replacing any worn components of the drive shaft. This includes the rubber boots, joints, and balance weights.
5. Professional Repairs
If the drive shaft is damaged, take it to a certified mechanic. They have the right tools to repair or replace the drive shaft safely.
Understand the Needs:
Consider how the Mitsubishi Pajero is used. If it is for off-road driving, a heavy-duty drive shaft is needed. For on-road use, a standard drive shaft may be enough.
Material Choice:
Drive shafts are made of different materials. Steel is strong and good for off-road use. Aluminum is lighter and used for on-road driving.
Balanced and Smooth:
The drive shaft needs to be balanced. A balanced shaft spins smoothly. This avoids problems like shaking or vibrations when the car is driven.
Joint Types:
The drive shaft has joints that connect it to the engine and wheels. Choosing the right type of joint is important. The joints need to move well and handle the type of driving done.
Length and Diameter:
The drive shaft comes in different lengths and widths. It should be the right size for the Mitsubishi Pajero. A properly sized shaft fits well and works correctly.
Quality and Reliability:
Picking a drive shaft made with high-quality parts is important. Quality means the shaft will last a long time without breaking. A reliable shaft ensures smooth driving.
Brand and Supplier:
It is good to choose a trusted brand and supplier for the drive shaft. A well-known brand stands behind its products. The supplier should have fast delivery and good service.
Budget:
Setting a budget for the drive shaft is necessary. Drive shafts come at different prices. Balancing quality and what can be afforded is important.
Replacing a Mitsubishi Pajero drive shaft is a complex task that requires a good understanding of automotive mechanics and some specialized tools. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to replace the drive shaft of the Mitsubishi Pajero.
Preparation
Park the vehicle on a flat, stable surface and engage the parking brake. Gather all necessary tools, including a jack and jack stands, a socket set, a wrench set, a crowfoot, a torque wrench, and a new drive shaft. Also, read the service manual for specific instructions related to the Mitsubishi Pajero model.
Remove the old drive shaft
With the vehicle raised on jack stands, locate the drive shaft under the vehicle. Use a wrench and socket set to remove the bolts securing the drive shaft to the Pajero's transmission and the differential. Carefully slide the drive shaft out from the transmission and differential. It may require some wiggling and gentle prying.
Install the new drive shaft
Position the new drive shaft so it aligns with the transmission and differential. Carefully slide it into place and ensure it fits snugly. Use a wrench and socket set to tighten the bolts securing the new drive shaft to the transmission and differential. Follow the manufacturer's torque specifications for the bolt tightening.
Lower the vehicle and remove the jack stands. Start the vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. Engage the drive shaft and listen for any unusual noises. Take the Mitsubishi Pajero for a test drive to ensure everything is working correctly.
Q1: Can any driveshaft be put in a Mitsubishi Pajero?
A1: No! Only compatible driveshafts designed for the Mitsubishi Pajero can be used. Using an incompatible driveshaft can cause serious damage to the vehicle.
Q2: What is the function of the drive shaft in a Mitsubishi Pajero?
A2: The driveshaft transfers power from the transmission to the axle, enabling the wheels to rotate and providing movement to the vehicle.
Q3: How often should a driveshaft be replaced Mitsubishi Pajero?
A3: The Mitsubishi Pajero drive shaft does not have a set mileage or time for replacement. It should be replaced when it is worn out or damaged.
