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Hexagonal Wire Netting
Hexagonal wire netting, well known as chicken cordon bleu, has a hexagonal shape.Due to its shape, it is extremely durable, particularly when compared to quadrilateral mesh shapes. This type of chicken wire mesh is primarily used in agricultural operations like poultry fencing because it enables protection of chickens and other small birds while still allowing them to have an open-air feel. Hex netting has expanded beyond farming into horticulture, where it serves as a support structure for plants like strawberries or climbing vines.
Stainless Steel Wire Mesh
Stainless steel wire mesh offers corrosion retardancy and durability, making it suitable for long-term applications. Unlike traditional chicken wire, which is often galvanized or coated with plastic for protection against rust, stainless steel remains unaffected by moisture, chemicals, and extreme weather. Due to these qualities, it is used for fencing in coastal regions, as well as in gardens where long lifespan and low maintenance are desired. Additionally, it is well suited for those who want a more decent look in their poultry enclosures, as the aesthetic quality will be much higher than that of galvanized chicken wire.
Galvanized Chicken Wire
Chicken wire mesh was invented primarily to be used in agricultural structures. Galvanized wire provides elements of durability and flexibility which makes it easy to work with during construction. The mesh is primarily used for poultry enclosures.Declining in popularity among professional farmers, it is, however, still widely used by home farmers and gardeners. The reason for this is simple, while its affordability and ease of installation mean it is still widely used in do-it-youself projects or small farms.
Plastic-Coated Chicken Wire
Plastic-coated chicken wire provides a higher threshold of resistance to rust and corrosion, as well as an innovative aesthetic outlook. A thin layer of plastic is coated over galvanized wire to provide a better frame of reference for those who would like to work with the product. This type of wire is normally used in moist areas, including gardens close to the beach or near water bodies. The plastic coating also serves as protection for the mesh from the elements, thus retaining its functionality and outlook for a longer period. It is common in residential gardening, landscape design, and suburban poultry farming due to its colorful appearance.
Heavy-Duty Chicken Wire
It is thicker than regular chicken wire, giving it extra strength and making it more resilient. It is primarily applied in the construction of permanent farm structures, game bird enclosures, and areas where animals of larger sizes might create a stronger inclination to chew or break through the mesh. While more expensive and requiring a greater level of difficulty for installation, users are rewarded with enhanced durability and protection over chickens wire.
Agricultural Fencing
The primary use of chicken wire mesh was to build enclosures for chickens and other small poultry. The mesh provides protection from predators while allowing the birds to enjoy fresh air. The hexagonal shape of the wire makes it resilient, which is the reason it was and is still preferred by farmers. Though its popularity has declined among large-scale poultry houses, it is still widely applied in small farms or backyard poultry keeping.
Gardening and Horticulture
In the gardening and horticultural sector, chicken wire is used to protect plants from rabbits, deer, and other small animals that may nibble on them. The mesh is commonly used on trellises to support climbing plants such as peas and cucumbers, especially when the mesh is made from galvanized or stainless steel wire. It's lightweight and flexible, which allows easy shaping around plants or garden beds. This protection enables homeowners to grow fruits and vegetables without the need for harsh chemicals or pesticides.
Construction workers apply chicken wire mesh as reinforcement in plaster applications. It is popularly used to create a stucco finish on exterior walls that are both durable and weatherproof. The mesh provides structure, and as a result, the stucco is able to withstand cracking or breaking as a result of shifting foundations or changes in climate. In addition, it is also used to create concrete slabs and other structural elements, especially in regions where the stucco finish is common.
Industrial and Commercial Use
Stainless steel chicken wire is well applicable in industrial and commercial fields. Since it does not rust, it is frequently used in areas where hygiene is critical, such as in the food processing industry, medical and pharmaceutical industries, and in construction works near coastlines. It is also used to carry out security applications like windows, ventilation systems, and partitions. The durability and longevity of stainless steel make it an ideal material for mesh in areas that require little or no maintenance over time.
Art and Design
Chicken wire has also crossed over into the artistic and design fields. Applicable in creating sculptures or as a medium for mixed art, it allows artists to create porous structures that have an intricate industrial aesthetic. Moreover, due to its flexibility, it is used in interior design, with the mesh being applied in light fixtures, room dividers, and decorative elements that carry a rustic atmosphere. Designers also use chicken wire in gardening landscapes, creating trellises or supports for vines, which add an appearance of functionality to the design.
Gauge and Mesh Size
Chicken wire has different sizes of openings, ranging from 0.5 inches to 2 inches, and thicknesses, or gauges, of wire ranging from 16 to 20. Larger openings are ideal for enclosing animals such as chickens, ducks, and geese. These do not attempt to climb and are not as aggressive as the smaller ones. On the other hand, smaller openings are suitable for small animals such as rabbits, weasels, and ferrets or for safeguarding young birds from getting stuck within the mesh. Thicker wire gauge provides more strength and flexibility to the mesh, but also increases the cost.
Type of Coating
Wire mesh has different types of coatings, including galvanized, plastic-coated, or stainless steel. Each of these has distinctive benefits. Galvanized wire is cost-effective, rust-resistant, and designed for numerous outdoor purposes. Plastic-coated wire has a colorful or premium appearance and offers greater resistance to corrosion. Due to its longevity and premium quality, stainless steel is among the options that require little to no maintenance, yet it is the most expensive. The option for best depends on budget considerations and the purpose/open space/conditions it will be exposed to.
Strength and Durability
Consider the strength, flexibility, and durability of the wire mesh. Heavier gauges are more difficult to install but offer higher strength and endure animal pressure, which is ideal for long-lasting solutions in agricultural, rural, and urban settings.Most artists prefer lighter gauge wire because it is more flexible and is easier to manipulate for sculptural and design works.
Environmental Conditions
Think about the possible environmental conditions the mesh is going to be exposed to. Along with moisture, salt, and extreme temperatures, it should be noted that chicken wire is exposed to a typical day-to-day outdoor environment. Therefore, selecting a type of wire with an appropriate coating should be considered. For instance, stainless steel or plastic-coated wire mesh is typically more appropriate for coastal and wetland areas, while galvanized wire offers a practical solution in moderately humid regions.
Application Purpose
Determine the main intention behind the installation of the chicken wire mesh. Jersey fabrics help in trellising and support in gardening and landscape structures. It also provides a fencing solution for poultry or small animals. In construction and artistic design, it provides structural support. Some types of chicken wire have openings to allow birds to fly through but block larger animals from entering enclosures to provide better performance concerning the intended use.
A1. It was originally developed in the United States in the 19th century for poultry farmers to protect their chickens from predators while allowing them to have an open-air environment. The name "chicken wire" reflects its primary application in poultry farming.
A2. The fencing is lightweight, flexible, easy to install, and affordable, making it ideal for a wide range of applications, from poultry enclosures and gardening to general fencing and creative projects.
A3. Yes, it can be used for a variety of outdoor projects, such as creating garden trellises, protecting plants from pests, building small animal enclosures, and even for crafts or artistic sculptures. Its flexibility and lightweight nature make it easy to work with for both functional and creative outdoor projects.
A4. While standard chicken wire is galvanized to prevent rusting, it can rust over time if exposed to harsh environmental conditions without proper maintenance. Options like stainless steel chicken wire are specifically designed to resist rusting for a longer period, making them ideal for areas with high moisture or salt exposure.