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The various types of 50 x 100mm tile have been discussed in the following paragraphs. Despite their differing looks and some physical properties, they are all suited for diverse applications in residential and commercial settings.
50 x 100mm ceramic tiles are popular due to their affordability. Traditionally made of red or white clay,they are fired in a kiln resulting in a hard, durable material. A ceramic tile is often treated with a glazed finish that not only comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns, but also provides a protective layer that makes the tile water and stain –resistant. Because of these reasons, ceramic tiles are often used for wall coverings, backsplashes, and low traffic flooring in such areas as residential bathrooms and kitchens.
50 x 100mm porcelain tiles are denser and less porous than ceramic tiles and are therefore made of a mixture of clay and other minerals. Because it is fired at higher temperatures than ceramic tiles, it is stronger and more suitable for high traffic areas. Unlike ceramic tiles which are often glazed, most porcelain tiles are unglazed and may be finished in a textured surface for added slip resistance. They also come glazed in solid colors or in patterns that resemble natural stones.
50 x 100mm stone tiles are a natural and therefore beautiful choice for people who want to give their homes an elegant look. Also, they are cut from natural stone such as granite, marble, slate, or limestone, and every individual tile comes with a unique veining and texture. Since stone tiles are extremely hard and durable, they make an ideal flooring for high traffic areas. To prolong their life, it is important to seal stone tiles frequently because they are prone to absorb moisture and stain if left unsealed.
50 x 100mm glass tiles are mainly used for their aesthetic appeal. These tiles are made of thin, strong glass that is molded into a tile shape before being polished to a shiny surface. It is also possible for these tiles to have a frosted finish which helps to reduce the tile's reflectiveness. Glass tile comes in all sorts of vibrant colors and is most suitable for decorative applications like mosaics, showers, and backsplashes. Apart from being beautiful, glass tiles are non-porous which makes them easy to maintain and very hygienic.
The 50 x 100mm tiles are made from different materials, which define their performance, aesthetics, and area of use. Here are the most common materials used to make 50 x 100mm tiles:
50 x 100mm ceramic tiles are made from natural clay materials. It is then baked at very high temperatures in a kiln so that it becomes very hard and durable. Ceramic tiles are often coated with glaze which comes in a myriad of colors and designs. They are also water-resistant and easy to care for, therefore making them ideal for walls, backsplashes, and low-traffic floors.
Porcelain tiles are made of a denser type of clay called kaolin, which is mixed with other natural minerals. The mixture is then fired at temperatures that are considerably higher than those used in making ceramic tiles. This process makes porcelain tiles more durable and less porous than ceramic tiles. Their low porosity makes them ideal for installation in areas that are prone to high moisture like bathrooms and outdoor areas. They also have high resistance to scratching and staining.
Natural stone tiles are made from different types of natural rocks such as granite, marble, limestone, travertine, or slate. These stones are also extracted from quarries, shaped into the desired tile form, and then polished or left with a natural finish. These tiles are extremely durable and last long, and because of their unique patterns and colors, they are also very beautiful. However, they require sealing to prevent moisture and staining from ruining the tiles.
Granite tiles are one example of a natural stone tile. Other examples are marble and slate tiles. To make granite tiles, blocks of granite stone are cut from quarries and then shaped into square or rectangular pieces. Just like other natural stone tiles, granite tiles are tough and can withstand heavy foot traffic.
This is another natural stone tile. It is famous for its luxury appeal and has been used for many years in residential and commercial properties. Just like granite tiles, marble tiles are cut from large blocks of marble stone that have been mined from the earth.
These tiles are made from premium-quality silica glass which is melted and molded into the required tile form. Then, after molding, the tiles are polished to obtain a shiny smooth surface. This process can also create a frosted glass finish that reduces the tile's reflectiveness. Glass tiles are very popular because they look very sleek and come in many colors and shades. Normally, they are used as accents in mosaics and as wall tiles in showers and backsplashes.
In this section, the installation of 50 x 100mm tiles has been discussed. In the next subheading, the removal process will also be discussed.
The type of substrate where the tile is installed determines the kind of preparation that is needed. That means whether it is concrete, drywall, or a cement backer board, surfaces must be clean, dry, and free from all kinds of debris and imperfections. Next, a thin layer of thin-set mortar is applied to the substrate using a notched trowel. A tile spacers is used to set an even grout line while embedding the tile into the mortar. After laying the tiles, it is necessary to let them set for 24 hours. Once set, grout is prepared and applied using a grout float to fill the spaces between the tiles. Finally, excess grout is cleaned from the tiles using a damp sponge. After the tiles are cleaned, they must be allowed to cure for another 24 hours. As a final touch, the tile is sealed to protect the grout and the tile, depending on whether the tile is made of stone or porous grout.
This process begins with prying up the tiles using a chisel or a putty knife after scoring the surface to weaken the bond. Then, the mortar is removed using a combination of chisel and hammer. In the case of persistent mortar, rental power tools like a tile saw and a hammer drill may be used. Finally, the residual adhesive is eliminated using a chemical adhesive remover or by scraping with a putty knife. The last step is to ensure that the surface is as even as possible for the next installation.
The following are some key factors to consider when choosing 50 x 100mm tiles.
Material
One of the most important factors is the area of the property to which the tiles will be used. For instance, ceramic and porcelain are versatile and can be used in many places. For natural stone, such as marble or granite, this option is more expensive and often used in luxurious projects.
Aesthetics and finish
Selection of the kind of finish and the color of the 50 x 100mm tiles should match the desired feel and function of the area to avoid product overlapping. Glossy finishes, for instance, are suited for modern homes, especially for wall applications, while matte finishes are best for floors since they are prone to slip. Shops should also consider the compatibility of tiles with trending and timeless designs so as to avoid obsolete stock.
Durability and slip resistance
This is especially for areas with large foot traffic or those that tend to get wet. The PEI rating indicates the durability of ceramic and porcelain tiles. A higher PEI rating means the tile can endure more foot traffic. Residential and commercial properties can install slip-resistant tiles that have a textured surface or a lower gloss ratio.
Size and layout
The 50 x 100mm tiles are obviously rectangular, and the installers can create diverse patterns. Buyers should consider the visual impact on the space, especially among large areas. On the other hand, smaller spaces could look busy and cramped. Whichever the case, one should order a little extra to allow for breakages and cuts during installation.
Maintenance
Buyers must seek advice on the tile's maintenance so as to not inconvenience customers later on. For example, some tiles might require regular sealing to stay in good condition, particularly the natural stone tiles. in addition, glazed ceramic tiles are easier to maintain compared to unglazed porcelain tiles.
A1: Yes, the tiles are suitable for outdoor applications. However, this is only when the tiles are made of porcelain or a natural stone like granite which is weather resistant. Also, ensure that the tiles have a textured finish to prevent slipping when it gets wet.
A2: Maintenance depends on the type of tile. For ceramic and porcelain tiles, regular sweeping and mopping with a mild detergent will suffice. For natural stone tiles, regular sealing is necessary to prevent staining and water damage. Furthermore, harsh chemicals should be avoided as they are likely to damage the tile surface.
A3: Yes, in large spaces or when the continuous surface is larger than 10 meters, expansion joints are embedded after every 8 to 12 meters. Also, expansion joints are installed along all walls, features, and any other permanent fixtures in the area. This allows for natural movement and prevents cracking of the tiles.
A4: The 50 x 100mm tile warranty depends on the specific manufacturer's warranty and the tile material. For instance, porcelain tiles come with a longer warranty than other types of tiles. They also have extended warranties for commercial use. As a rule of thumb, always check the manufacturer's warranty before purchase.
A5: Installation of the tiles is straightforward, especially for those with DIY skills. However, for the best finish, it is always prudent to hire a professional tile contractor. In addition, following proper preparation techniques, including using the right type of mortar and grout, will ensure the tiles are installed correctly.
